發(fā)布時(shí)間: 2016年03月28日
很多“烤鴨”們?cè)谘潘嫉膶W(xué)習(xí)過程中步履維艱,缺的不是所謂應(yīng)試技巧,而是內(nèi)功——詞匯和語法。
雅思考試沒有任何一道題目專門考語法,但是實(shí)際上科科考語法、題題考語法。比如:聽力題目中的填空題,需要先根據(jù)語境對(duì)答案“定性”,然后再“定位”,即:帶著答案的詞性去聽,可以大大增加耳朵對(duì)信息的辨別力;再比如:閱讀題目中,不管是判斷題或是選擇題,都需要Scanning能力,需要學(xué)生從長(zhǎng)難句的復(fù)雜成份中“掃描關(guān)鍵詞”。所以,最考查語法功底的題目非寫作莫屬。根據(jù)2013年各國(guó)學(xué)員雅思分?jǐn)?shù)排名,中國(guó)學(xué)員的寫作成績(jī)?nèi)匀幌s聯(lián)倒數(shù)第二。
下面我們先來看看雅思官方考試說明中,對(duì)于7分的要求:
“7 Good User- Has operational command of the language, though with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriacies and misunderstandings in some situations. Generally handles complex language well and understands detailed reasoning.” (良好的使用者雖然具備良好英語能力,但在某些環(huán)境中亦會(huì)出現(xiàn)不恰當(dāng)或誤解的情況。整體上掌握復(fù)雜的語言,并且能夠理解其全部?jī)?nèi)容。) 簡(jiǎn)單來說,如果能夠展現(xiàn)出駕馭復(fù)雜語言的能力,考生就可以獲得相對(duì)高的分?jǐn)?shù)。從寫作的角度,就是寫出復(fù)雜句,并盡可能的增加句型的豐富性、多樣性。
新概念英語自從上個(gè)世紀(jì)80年代進(jìn)入中國(guó),就是一部系統(tǒng)全面講解語法的“神作”,幾代人都是通過它夯實(shí)英語基礎(chǔ)的。
在新概念2冊(cè)中,26課和84課都重點(diǎn)講解了“賓語從句”,在雅思7分范圍中“賓語從句”比比皆是,如:
In conclusion, I would say that change can be stimulating and energizing for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including that which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.
在新概念2冊(cè)中,第46課出現(xiàn)的語法點(diǎn)是“同位語從句”,在雅思7分范文中,下結(jié)論時(shí)常用到“同位語從句”:
Reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that ‘change is always for the better’.
在新概念2冊(cè)中,第29課教會(huì)我們“表語從句”,第28課和第55課教會(huì)我們“定語從句”,第58課教會(huì)我們“強(qiáng)調(diào)句”,在雅思7分范文中,如果以下的復(fù)雜句,也算是“大招”了:
This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are able to impose changes (such as in working conditions or property developments) that are in their own interests.
在新概念2冊(cè)中,第82課講解“主語從句”,中國(guó)學(xué)生很少能寫作中熟練使用這樣的句子:
Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence, as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.
例子舉不勝舉。
總之,英語不好的同學(xué)好比是重病患者,雅思出高分好比康復(fù)出院。應(yīng)試技巧的學(xué)習(xí)是“吃藥打針”,單詞和語法好比“食補(bǔ)”。中醫(yī)有云:藥補(bǔ)不如食補(bǔ)。啃單詞可以靠紅寶書、綠寶書。語法怎么辦?答案是:新概念英語。
本文關(guān)鍵字: 新概念英語學(xué)習(xí) 雅思大作文 雅思
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