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高三英語第一輪復習語法指導：struggle短語歸納，供大家參考。

struggle可用作名詞或動詞，表示“斗爭，奮斗，掙扎”。如：take up the struggle開始斗爭;after a? struggle經(jīng)過戰(zhàn)斗;through struggle通過斗爭;struggle with sb.與某人搏斗;struggle against? difficulties/death/illness/nature/strong winds與困難/死亡/疾病/自然界作斗爭/與大風搏斗;struggle? for a living/freedom為生活而掙扎/為自由而斗爭;struggle to one’s feet掙扎著站起來。

[應用]完成句子

①我們一路上不得不與大風搏斗。

We had to _________ ________ strong winds all the way.

②老太太掙扎著站起來，向家里走去。

The old woman _________ ________ ________ ________and struggled along the? road to her home.

Key:①struggle, against

②struggled, to, her, feet

such as 例如;諸如。用于列舉同類的人或事物。

①Writers such as Lu Xun and Ba Jin are well-known to? all.象魯迅、巴金這樣的作家是眾所周知的。

②This summer we’re going to visit some places of interest,such as the Great? wall,the Summer palace and the Imperial Palace.今年夏天我們要去參觀一些名勝古跡，如長城，頤和園、故宮等。

注意:and so on 等等。用于并列成分