發(fā)布時(shí)間: 2016年03月24日
2016大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法精講:原因狀語(yǔ)從句
原因狀語(yǔ)從句
連接詞:because,since,as,for,now that,in that,owing to,due to,thanks to,because of,as a result of;
比較:because,since,as和for
1)because語(yǔ)勢(shì)最強(qiáng),用來(lái)說(shuō)明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的問(wèn)題。當(dāng)原因是顯而易見(jiàn)的或已為人們所知,就用as或 since。
I didn't go, because I was afraid.
Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
2)由because引導(dǎo)的從句如果放在句末,且前面有逗號(hào),則可以用for來(lái)代替。但如果不是說(shuō)明直接原因,而是多種情況加以推斷,就只能用for。
He is absent today, because / for he is ill.
He must be ill, for he is absent today.
now that :既然;
in that :因?yàn)?,通常只能放在句中,?qiáng)調(diào)重要的,唯一的的原因;
eg:Now that this semester is finished, I am going to rest a few days and take a trip.
Human beings are different from animals in that human can speak and think.
owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of等短語(yǔ)后面只能接詞或短語(yǔ),不能接從句。
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