發(fā)布時間: 2016年03月22日
英語四級考試現(xiàn)在雖然沒有明確的語法題目進行考察,但是對語法內(nèi)容的考查貫穿整個四級考試,熟練掌握英語四級語法是獲取高分的必要條件。下面新東方在線小編為大家奉上2016年6月英語四級經(jīng)典時態(tài)分析,希望考生用心體會把握語法知識,融會貫通,全面提高。
2014年12月英語四級經(jīng)典時態(tài)分析:過去完成進行時
1.概念:表示某個正在進行的動作或狀態(tài),持續(xù)到過去某個時刻,還未完成,一直持續(xù)到之后的當前才結(jié)束。
2.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語 had been doing 其它
3.例子:
She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考試之前一直患重感冒。
Had they been expecting the news for some time?他們期待這個消息有一段時間了吧?
4.特殊含義:
①尚未完成:He had been writing the novel.他已經(jīng)在寫小說了。(他沒寫完)
②企圖:He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.他曾經(jīng)學習過這個諺語。(他曾努力學習過它)
③未得結(jié)果:We had been studying what our enemy had said.我們一直致力于敵人所說的。(但是我們沒有理解)
④最近情況:He had been quarrelling with his wife.他和他的妻子吵了一場架。(最近)
⑤反復動作:He had been asking me the same question.他一直問我相同的問題。(屢次)
⑥情緒:What had he been doing?他做了什么?(不耐煩)
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