發(fā)布時(shí)間： 2015年07月20日

雅思閱讀出題點(diǎn)高頻關(guān)鍵詞

雅思閱讀文章總是冗長(zhǎng)，每次埋頭找答案時(shí)間總是不夠，如果你和小編一樣，雅思閱讀每每在最后一分鐘掙扎著還在填答題卡，那就考慮下做題方法吧。雅思小編為童鞋們整理雅思閱讀中常見關(guān)鍵詞，用這些詞匯僅找關(guān)鍵句看結(jié)構(gòu)就能選出題目，詞匯如下：

　　雅思閱讀關(guān)系詞一：表轉(zhuǎn)折

　　but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand;

　　A, but B: 否定A而肯定B，則A，B兩部分內(nèi)容是相反的。

　　例如：Computerized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded the paper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abating .

　　解釋：paper less 表示負(fù)向，則but后no sign of abating 表示正向，所以abating是表示負(fù)向的詞。

　　總結(jié)：此種方法有利于在不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的前提下讀懂句子意思，很有幫助，但一定要練習(xí)，而且要敏感。

　　練習(xí)：The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may be tiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involved in building the power stations, dealing with spent fuel, and decommissioning.

　　英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)差，雅思閱讀有問(wèn)題? 咨詢100教育雅思老師，尋求穩(wěn)步提升雅思成績(jī)好方法!

　　雅思閱讀關(guān)系詞二：表讓步

　　(1)although：although A, B:盡管有A，B還是出現(xiàn)了(A，B互不影響)若A是正，那B就是負(fù)的。

　　例如：Although the world regards Asia as the focus of an economic and industrial miracle, without adequate supplies of food, Lampe says, chaos could easily result in many countries.

　　解釋：miracle奇跡，表正向,則but后的chaos是一個(gè)表負(fù)向的詞。

　　(2)while：五個(gè)含義：

　　A. although：雖然，盡管

　　B. as long as：只要

　　C. whereas, but：表轉(zhuǎn)折

　　D.when：當(dāng)。。。的時(shí)候

　　E. n. 表一段時(shí)間

　　例如：While ducks offer many advantages over hens, they must be given greater quality of food, especially if regular eggs are desired.

　　解釋：原文在本段之前講鴨子的好，在本段之后講它的不好。

　　(3)Albeit：盡管，雖然

　　例如：Albeit true but not now.

　　雅思閱讀關(guān)系詞三：表并列：A and B

　　A...and B...

　　(1) 并列雙方性質(zhì)相同;

　　(2) 當(dāng)A、B都比較復(fù)雜時(shí)，應(yīng)該從最后一項(xiàng)找起，根據(jù)B的形式到前文找到A

　　例如：The modern city consists of monstrous edifices and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds.

　　解釋：此句話中共有四個(gè)and ,第一個(gè)and 并列of 結(jié)構(gòu)，第二個(gè)and 并列fumes和toxic,第三個(gè)and并列taxicabs, lorries 和buses, 第四個(gè)and并列full of …, torn by… 和thronged…

　　雅思閱讀關(guān)系詞四：表遞進(jìn)：沒有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，后項(xiàng)承接上文

　　A furthermore B

　　A moreover B

　　A besides B

　　A為正向，B 仍為正向。

　　雅思閱讀關(guān)系詞五：表順序或過(guò)程

　　(1) first, then, next, later on, finally

　　(2) 1st, 2nd, 3rd…

　　(3) in the first place, in the second place…

　　(4) before…, after…

　　(5) once, until, as soon as,…

　　雅思閱讀關(guān)系詞六：特殊的關(guān)鍵詞