托福閱讀長難句100句匯總

　　托福閱讀長難句100句完整匯總!托福閱讀長難句歷來是閱讀的難點，想要攻克長難句必須注意在平時進行積累。這次為大家整理了托福閱讀長難句100句，對每個難句的結(jié)構(gòu)都進行了解析，希望大家可以從文章中的長難句分析中有所收獲。

　1.Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface，the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans，in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space.
　　(定語后置in some ways…)
　　由于完全沒有光，而且承受著比在地球表面大數(shù)百倍的極大壓力，深海底部對人類而言是一個充滿敵意的環(huán)境，在某些方面就像外層空間一樣險惡和遙遠。
　　Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface 原因狀語
　　the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans 主句
　　in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space 后置定語，修飾a hostile environment to humans
　　整個句子結(jié)構(gòu)是：
　　原因狀語+主句+后置定語
　　這是一個主句前后分別有狀語和定語的修飾成分，但是不是復(fù)合句。句子的核心意思是深海對于人類而言是一個充滿敵意的環(huán)境。
　　2.Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country's impressive population growth.
　　(倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)Basic to any understanding…is…)
　　要理解二戰(zhàn)之后20年中的加拿大，就必須了解該國驚人的人口增長。
　　該句的正常語序是The country's impressive population growth is basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War.
　　本句是一個簡單句，只不過使用了倒裝，謂語動詞是is.3.As a result，claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore.
　　(同位語從句claims that…)
　　本句的主句結(jié)構(gòu)是claims have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore. 那些觀點廣為人知，并成為一些民間說法的基礎(chǔ)。
　　同位語從句是that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health：只食用綠色食品就能防治疾病或增進健康
　　本句的機構(gòu)是主句內(nèi)部嵌套一個同位語從句，
　　結(jié)果，那些認為只食用綠色食品就能防治疾病或增進健康的觀點廣為人知，并成為一些民間說法的基礎(chǔ)。
　　4.There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones，that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs，that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like.
　　(并列同位語從句reports that…，that…，that…)
　　關(guān)于天然維生素優(yōu)于人造維生素，受精蛋比未受精蛋的營養(yǎng)價值更高，未經(jīng)熏蒸消毒處理的谷物比經(jīng)過處理的好等等報道屢見不鮮，但都沒有得到證實。
　　5·The desperate plight of the South has eclipsed the fact that reconstruction had to be undertaken also in the North，though less spectacularly.
　　(同位語從句fact that…)
　　南方極為嚴重的困境使北方同樣需要開始重建(盡管不像南方那么引人注目)這一事實顯得不太重要。

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