考研英語(yǔ)英譯漢十大難點(diǎn)之英譯漢中的倒裝

(1)在疑問(wèn)句倒裝

(2)在感嘆句倒裝

(3)在否定詞之后倒裝

(4)在only的復(fù)詞短語(yǔ)，或復(fù)詞從句放在句首加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

(5)so或so 形容詞或者復(fù)詞放在句首加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

(6)if從句省略if的時(shí)候

(7)表示地點(diǎn)的句詞，短語(yǔ)放在句首的時(shí)候

(8)表語(yǔ)放在句首加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

(9)復(fù)詞或者介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

例：For example,they do not compensate for gross social inequality,and thus do not tell how able an underprivileged youngster might have been had he grown up under more favorable circumstances.

例如，測(cè)試并不能彌補(bǔ)明顯的社會(huì)不公；因此，它們不能說(shuō)明一個(gè)物質(zhì)條件差的年輕人，如果在較好的環(huán)境下成長(zhǎng)的話，會(huì)有多大才干。

例：Odd though it sounds,cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary particle physics,and many astrophysicists have been convinced for the better part of a decade that it is true.

宇宙膨脹說(shuō)雖然聽(tīng)似奇特，但它是基本粒子物理學(xué)中一些公認(rèn)的理論在科學(xué)上看來(lái)可信的推論。許多天體物理學(xué)家七、八年來(lái)一直認(rèn)為這一論說(shuō)是正確的。

例：Thus,the anthropological concept of culture, like the concept ofsetin mathematics,is an abstract concept which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding.

因此，人類學(xué)中“文化”概念就像數(shù)學(xué)中“集”的概念一樣，是一個(gè)抽象概念，它使大量的具體研究和認(rèn)識(shí)成為可能。

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