英語四級培訓(xùn) 英語四級培訓(xùn) 發(fā)布時間： 2017年06月16日
掌握了連接詞與連接語，就能更好的了解一篇閱讀理解的思路，所以了解這些連接詞與連接語的不同功能，那么做閱讀題時你也能擁有更清晰的框架，鎖定重點。
連接詞與連接語可以分為以下三類：
1. 表明事件發(fā)生的時間順序：根據(jù)這些詞理清事物的發(fā)展順序
then, first, at once, next, after that, previously（先前）, while, when, the following day, etc.
2. 表明文章的組織結(jié)構(gòu):
1) 羅列（Listing）: firstly, in the first place, secondly, thirdly, last/finally, etc.
2) 闡述，舉例（Illustrating）: for example/ for instance, to illustrate, an example/ instance of this is, let’s take….., take…. for example, etc.
3) 重申，進一步說明（Re-stating）: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, let me put it this way, or rather, namely, etc.
4) 談及，提及（Referring）: in this respect, in that connection, as we said, apart from this, etc.
5) 返回之前話題（resuming）: to resume, to return to the previous point, getting back to the argument, etc.
★6) 總結(jié)（Summarizing）:文章主旨觀點句一般都出現(xiàn)在以下詞之后
to sum up, in short, it amounts to this, what I have been saying is this, etc.
7) 強調(diào)（Emphasizing）: it is worth noting, I would like to direct your attention to, let us consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by, etc.
3. 表明作者的觀點、態(tài)度
1) 進一步論證觀點（Introducing further evidence）: moreover, furthermore, in addition, what’s more, as well, etc.
2) 引入原因（Cause）: because (of), since, owing to, on account of, due to, as a result of, etc.
3) 表示結(jié)果（Effect）: as a result, hence, therefore, consequently, thus, so, etc.
4) 表示轉(zhuǎn)折（Contrasting）: in / by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless, whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc.
5) 表示對比（Comparison）: in like manner, likewise, in the same way, similarly, in comparison with, etc.
6) 表示目的（Purpose）: to this end, for this purpose, with this in mind, in order to, so that, etc.
7) 二次解釋（Intensification）: indeed, in fact, in any event / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc
在掌握了上面這些連接詞和連接語之后，想必大家做閱讀理解時會更有把握。大家一定要培養(yǎng)對這些連接詞的敏感度，其后的重要信息不要放過，重點閱讀?；蛘呖梢栽谠嚲砩嫌霉P圈出這些連接詞，以便定位答案。
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