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發(fā)布時間: 2016年08月30日

考研英語寫作及表達(dá)方式精華指導(dǎo)一

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一、文章結(jié)構(gòu)用詞表達(dá)

1.分點一:分層論證

Basic to any understanding of the benefits we can get from_______ is that__________/ First and foremost;

On one hand_________, On the other hand_________;

Besides/ What’s more/ In addition;

First of all/to begin with/above all;

In the second place/in the second instance;

Last but not least/in summary;

這一段主要說理,在分論點里可以加一些小的例子細(xì)節(jié),重點是要用一些精華句子!

2.分點二:舉例論證

Further lending credence to my position is that____________ (簡單闡述/例子字不夠就多講點廢話)

/I can think of no better illustration than the example of(典型例子)

/ A case in point is that(不是很典型)________,…..some expert pionts out that...

/take ... in instance...

/according to the investigation conducted this year indicates that.../(推薦,為神馬,因為句子長,廢話多… …)

some statistics expose that...

一句話總結(jié)例子:As a result,強調(diào)句/倒裝句/表利弊的句型/反面論證如果沒有會怎樣。

3.讓步段:

Agree or disagree: Admittedly,_____,to some extent, may directly or indirectly ____ /has its undeniable detriments.

For instance, _______

However, the valuable merits of_______ considerably overshadow the drawbacks/ on no account________./

(經(jīng)典正反對比結(jié)構(gòu))

二選一:Admittedly, BB also has certain merits which deserve some words here. For example, ____(字?jǐn)?shù)不夠就多講點)

However,BB 的缺點或AA也可以做到. Compared with AA, (which 可以總結(jié)所有優(yōu)點或針對BB的一方面, )it pales.

4.結(jié)尾段:

Therefore, due to the above mentioned reasons, which sometimes correlate with each other to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any single one of them(字不夠了用), I reinforce my stand point that.

5.改寫題目

Only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________;

only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we________;

and only via(by/through /with/when/after)___can we_______

Or

It is A that...;it is A that...;and it is A that...(不好寫或顯得累贅就不要了)

二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)用詞表達(dá)

1.基本句型

A.因果

On account of/owing to/due to N

For the reason that/as/since 句子

It is due to____that

eg:It is due to his persistence and perseverance that he eventually reached his acme.(強調(diào)句)

derive/arise/stem from來源于

eg:His success derives from his persistence and perseverance.

ascribe A to B 歸結(jié)于

eg: His success can be ascribed/attributed to his persistence and perseverance

B.條件

A serves as a catalyst for B(our further success)

If/on condition that/provided that/as long as________

C.讓步

Despite the fact that/regardless of

2.經(jīng)典句型

A.倒裝

Only via(by/through /with/when/after) __do/did/can we__

eg: Only after going to the beach of Hawaii will I know aboutAmerican typical type of spending leisure time.

Hardly/Seldom/Scarcely can__

eg: Hardly can we imagine a world/our life without/devoid of

So adj 主謂倒裝 that__

Not only 主謂倒裝 but also...

eg: Not only should education prepare children to compete

Not only do people care their economic needs,they but also want to meet their spiritual needs.

On no account 主謂倒裝(決不....)

B.強調(diào)

It is/was....that/who(m)....

限定性副詞probably/directly or indirectly/to some(a large) extent

3.經(jīng)典中的經(jīng)典

A.排比

1)It is tourism that gives me the opportunity to know the culture of this dynamic, robust and alive country.

2)It is computers that make our life diverse,convenient,dynamic/ vibrant, without which our life would probably pale.

3)A/which needs to be/In this way, A can be readily accepted, respected,appreciated and advocated.

4)Only via university education can we have systematic knowledge concerning arts and science.

Only via university education can we know the essence of symbiosis and collaboration.

And Only via university education can we meet the demands of society and make our future success inevitable.

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