14種技巧解盡高考英語完形填空(13)

　　根據(jù)文章的感情色彩解題

　　考生在第一遍通讀時(shí)，應(yīng)在掌握文章大意，弄清作者思路的基礎(chǔ)上，著重尋找反映語境褒貶性的標(biāo)志性詞匯或句子，這些標(biāo)志性詞匯或句子往往對(duì)文章的語境褒貶性起著決定性的作用。如：

　　When Ed first phoned and ___37___(suggested) we play, I 1aughed quietly, figuring on an ___38___(easy) victory. After all, Ed’s idea of ___ 39___ (exercise) has always been nothing more ___40___(effort-making) than lifting a fork to his mouth. ___41___(As long as) I can remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family, and ___42___(strangely) proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers.

　　【解析】讀這一部分，我們明顯看到作者是看不清Ed的，用詞有l(wèi)aughed, victory, nothing more than, least fit, strangely, big stomach等。在這樣的描述下，人們就會(huì)很容易地想到， “我”與Ed比賽，那簡(jiǎn)直易如反掌(an easy victory)，在“我”眼中他那么差，然而他卻以自己為自豪，我們?cè)趺磿?huì)覺得不奇怪(strangely)呢?因此從對(duì)人物反面的描述，我們得出這些答案就不難了。

　　I was so surprised that I was ___47___(speechless). My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. ___48___(As a result), at the point in our game when I’d have predicted the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was ___49___(instead) 7 to 9 and Ed was 50 (leading).

　　【解析】surprised 一詞道出了情況的轉(zhuǎn)折，我們可以看到這時(shí)作者用詞的轉(zhuǎn)變。made an effort，get into shape 等這些褒義詞的使用對(duì)這些空的選擇起到了很好的引導(dǎo)作用。speechless, instead 都是由驚訝得出的。

　　The homeless make up a growing percentage of America’s population. ___1___ homelessness has reached such proportions that local government can’t possibly ___2___. To help homeless people___3___independence, the federal government must support job training programs, ___4___the minimum wage, and fund more low-cost housing.

　　考生要看懂第一話，為了幫助the homeless，所以選項(xiàng)必須全部支持這個(gè)主題，要選擇與主題態(tài)度相關(guān)的詞。

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