2016年《托?！房谡Z考試常考題目歸納

托?？谡Ztask 1作為托?？谡Z第一題，難度不算太大，但是很多考生在托?？谡Z備考過程中容易忽視這個(gè)題型，覺得答題好壞全靠考場上的感覺和狀態(tài)?？烧嬲搅丝紙錾?，卻經(jīng)?？嘤跊]有思路，無法開口，有時(shí)候甚至用中文都不知怎樣回答。

第一類托?？谡Ztask 1考題：

Describe the famous person you admire most. Explain why you admire this person. Include details and examples to support your response. (TOFEL ibt 08.06.22) 這是一個(gè)people類的考題，我們拿到一個(gè)題目后，腦海中應(yīng)該立刻浮現(xiàn)出最基本的答題框架： topic sentence supporting ideas. Topic sentence是比較容易想的，甚至是可以虛構(gòu)的，所以問題就落在supporting ideas的思路上。描述一個(gè)人，最容易的角度便是這個(gè)人內(nèi)在的qualities. 如：humorous, open-minded, easy-going, warm-hearted, community-minded, high driven, visionary, knowledgeable… 有了這些點(diǎn)之后，我們要想辦法把點(diǎn)變成線，也就是把一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)擴(kuò)充成一到兩個(gè)句子。我們可以用描述的方法去講這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)同意轉(zhuǎn)換，如‘he’s a very open-minded person and he’s always flexible to changes. 同時(shí)我們還可以用舉例的方法來進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，如 ‘He’s a high-driven guy and he worked so hard on his Toefl test, study almost 24/7.’

第二類托?？谡Ztask 1考題：

Choose an object you like and explain why it is of special value to you. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation. (TOFEL ibt 08.02.24)，這道題屬于物品題，物品的題目也是一個(gè)常考點(diǎn)，但是準(zhǔn)備的面比較廣，可能會(huì)出成：a type of pet (Longman p.52)，a kind of game (Longman p.72)，your important gift (Longman p.64)，咱們可以從兩個(gè)角度去答題：對物品本身的簡單描述 物品的來源或是重要意義，如描述寵物可以說: ‘ coz he keeps me company, when I was sad, he was always by my side.’ 又如描述禮物可以說: ‘ The psp was a gift from my Grandpa, it was a credit to my hard work on the SAT test.’

第三類托福口語task 1考題：

If you could live abroad, where would you go? Explain why you would go there. (Longman p.42)。 地方題目也是常考題型，變換方式相對較少，比如有：the city you live (Longman p.31)，a city you have always wanted to go (TOFEL ibt 08.02.02)，your favorite place when you were a child (TOFEL ibt 08.03.08)等等。地點(diǎn)題的答題思路為：景色，飲食，高雅休閑場所，教育，就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。如果說美國，景色可以描述national park, the beauty of nature well preserved, 飲食可以說dessert, I’ve got a sweet tooth, 如說高雅休閑場所，可以說Broadway, or NBA games，教育可以談美國的大學(xué)，就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)可以談美國的500 fortunes. 再比如如果講蘇州，景色可以說gardens，well preserved ancient building, 就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)可以講講蘇州工業(yè)園，SIP，provides a lot of job and internship opportunities for graduates…

第四類托?？谡Ztask 1考題：

來看一個(gè)例題：What is the most memorable event you experienced in your life? Explain why it is memorable. (Longman p.50)，類似的事件題的關(guān)鍵形容詞可以換為：embarrassing (Longman p.70)， challenging (TOFEL ibt 07.03.03)，disappointing (TOFEL ibt 08.03.30)，hard (TOFEL ibt 08.06.17)等等。較難的題可以出成：Describe a time when you needed help from others, how he or she helped you and what was the result? Please include details and examples to support your answer. (TOFEL ibt 07.04.29)，這類題目跟個(gè)人親身經(jīng)歷有關(guān)，考場上容易一時(shí)沒有思路，也很難去杜撰，所以應(yīng)在考前多去回憶童年往事，同時(shí)嘗試著用英文表達(dá)出來，假如實(shí)在無法勾起美好的回憶，那就去杜撰吧, 注意是考前練習(xí)時(shí)杜撰，千萬別到了考場上再去杜撰。

以上四類是托?？谡Ztask 1考察頻率最高的四大類，還有一些話題是托?？谡Ztask 1會(huì)涉及到的，如工作職業(yè)類(這類主要是關(guān)于人生的目標(biāo)，職業(yè)的選擇，工作的興趣等等)，學(xué)校教育類，new skill you would like to learn (TOFEL ibt 08.01.19)，文化娛樂類，這類題目涉及到文化、藝術(shù)、娛樂等生活中常見的題材。比如：a book that you want to read again (Longman p.58)，an important composition, example: essay, poem, letter (TOFEL ibt 08.05.17)，a TV program that you really like to watch (Longman p.54)，a type of music you like most (Longman p.56)等等，需要考生在考前花大量的時(shí)間去整理思路，只有做到有備無患，在能在考場上胸有成竹，口若懸河。

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