2016年5月四級高頻詞匯3

costume n. 裝束，服裝

典型例句：Her national costume showed which country she came from.

譯文：她的民族服裝表明了她來自哪個(gè)國家。

老師導(dǎo)學(xué)：該詞常用的短語搭配有：academic costume(學(xué)位服);actors in policemen's costumes(穿著警服的演員);costume ball(化裝跳舞會(huì))。

council n. 理事會(huì)，委員會(huì)

典型例句：He was removed from his position in the council.

譯文：他被理事會(huì)解職了。

counsel n. 商議;忠告;律師

典型例句：The judge asked counsel for the defence to explain his point.

譯文：法官請示法律顧問允許被告說明細(xì)節(jié)。

counter n. 柜臺(tái) a./ad. 相反的(地)

典型例句：He acted counter to his promise.

譯文：他的行動(dòng)與他的諾言相反。

巧記：count(計(jì)算) er(名詞后綴)=柜臺(tái)

想一想：counter-

Key:前綴，表示“相反，相對”之義

counterpart n. 副本，極相似的人或物，配對物

典型例句：The foreign minister is the counterpart of the secretary of state.

譯文：外交部長是和國務(wù)卿對等的人。

歷年真題：The result of this has been to raise non-native English teachers to the same status as their native counterparts.(2000年6月閱讀)

譯文：這個(gè)結(jié)果把非本國的英語教師的地位提升到了與他們本國相對應(yīng)的人的同等地位。

巧記：counter(相對的) part(部分)=相對的部分=配對物

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