考研培訓(xùn) 考研培訓(xùn) 發(fā)布時(shí)間： 2016年05月10日
考研英語(yǔ)作文高分要打好基礎(chǔ)，深度廣度拓展詞匯、短語(yǔ)和表達(dá)。下面新東方在線總結(jié)了九大類(lèi)寫(xiě)作高分必備短語(yǔ)，希望考生能夠在復(fù)習(xí)中貫徹應(yīng)用。
考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作九類(lèi)必備高分短語(yǔ)
| 文章及段落起始常用的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | to begin with首先 | 【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. |
| generally speaking總體上講 | 【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. | |
| first of all第一，首先 | 【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. | |
| in the first place首先 | 【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. | |
| 文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | therefore, thus因此 | 【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick. |
| in conclusion最后 | 【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. | |
| in brief, in a nutshell簡(jiǎn)言之 | 【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. | |
| to sum up總而言之 | 【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. | |
| in a word總之 | 【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. | |
| 常用表示先后次序的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最終 since then自此以后 afterward以后，隨后 meanwhile同時(shí) therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最終 | 【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. |
| 常用表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | accordingly于是 for this reason由于這個(gè)原因 as a result of由……結(jié)果 in this way這樣 consequently結(jié)果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因?yàn)?thus這樣 | 【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. |
| 常用表示比較和對(duì)比的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | in contrast with和……成對(duì)照 similarly同樣 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from與……不同 likewise同樣 equally important同樣重要 on the other hand另一方面 | 【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. |
| 常用表示舉例的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | a case in point恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?for example舉例 namely( that is )即，這就是說(shuō) for instance舉例 | 【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. |
| 有關(guān)描寫(xiě)圖表的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | during this time在此期間 | 【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. |
| apart from除了……之外 | 【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. | |
| compared with與……相比較 | 【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. | |
| from the above table/ chart/ graph根據(jù)上圖（表）所示 | 【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. | |
| 常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ) | furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact實(shí)際上 also而且，也 indeed的確 again另外，還 in particular尤其，特別 naturally當(dāng)然，自然，必然 | 【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. |
| 邏輯連接詞語(yǔ) | second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序關(guān)系 | |
| so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系 | ||
| even though, though, regardless of轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 | ||
| also, as well as, either…or…并列關(guān)系 | ||
| not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly遞進(jìn)關(guān)系 | ||
| when in fact…, similarly, compared with比較關(guān)系 | ||
| on the contrary, contrary to, conversely對(duì)比關(guān)系 | ||
| as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…舉例關(guān)系 | ||
| particularly, to be true, other things being equal強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系 | ||
| if so, if possible, provide that條件關(guān)系 | ||
| in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…歸納總結(jié)關(guān)系 |
上面所列舉的各類(lèi)短語(yǔ)遠(yuǎn)不止于此，再有精力的前提下，大家在復(fù)習(xí)中還需要多多積累。預(yù)祝大家都能拿到寫(xiě)作高分，加油！
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