發(fā)布時(shí)間: 2016年04月25日
托??谡Z(yǔ)考試內(nèi)容及ETS官方評(píng)分方法
托??谡Z(yǔ)包括哪些內(nèi)容?托??谡Z(yǔ)回答將按照哪些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分?新東方在線托福網(wǎng)為大家?guī)?lái)托福口語(yǔ)考試內(nèi)容及ETS官方評(píng)分方法,希望對(duì)大家托福備考有所幫助。更多精彩盡請(qǐng)關(guān)注新東方在線托福網(wǎng)!
托??谡Z(yǔ)包括哪些內(nèi)容?
托??谡Z(yǔ)項(xiàng)目需要進(jìn)行約 20 分鐘,包括 6 個(gè)問(wèn)題。
前 2 個(gè)問(wèn)題叫做“獨(dú)立演講任務(wù)”,因?yàn)樵擃}目要求您在回答時(shí)完全根據(jù)自己的想法、意見(jiàn)或經(jīng)歷發(fā)表演講。其他 4 個(gè)問(wèn)題叫做“綜合演講任務(wù)”,因?yàn)樵擃}目要求您像在課堂內(nèi)外一樣綜合運(yùn)用您的英語(yǔ)技能(聽(tīng)與說(shuō)或聽(tīng)、讀及說(shuō))。
您需對(duì)著耳機(jī)上的麥克風(fēng)說(shuō)話,所作回答將被錄音并發(fā)送至 ETS,然后由經(jīng)過(guò)認(rèn)證的評(píng)分員進(jìn)行評(píng)分。
The first 2 questions are called "independent Speaking tasks" because they require you to draw entirely on your own ideas, opinions and experiences when you respond.
The other 4 questions are called "integrated Speaking tasks" because they require you to integrate your English-language skills — listening and speaking or listening, reading and speaking — just as you would in or out of a classroom.
托??谡Z(yǔ)回答將按照哪些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分?
您的錄音回答將被送到 ETS,由 3 到 6 位經(jīng)認(rèn)證的評(píng)分員按照 0 到 4 的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行全面評(píng)分。6 項(xiàng)任務(wù)的平均分?jǐn)?shù)將被轉(zhuǎn)換為 0 到 30 的分?jǐn)?shù)比率。
評(píng)分員不會(huì)要求您的回答完美無(wú)瑕,即使獲得高分的回答也可能含有偶然性的錯(cuò)誤。您的發(fā)音不需要聽(tīng)起來(lái)像英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)人士的發(fā)音。評(píng)分員將聆聽(tīng)您的交流的有效性,以及您完成所授予之任務(wù)的能力。
Your recorded responses are sent to ETS, where 3 to 6 certified human raters score them holistically on a scale of 0 to 4. The average score on the 6 tasks is converted to a scaled score of 0 to 30.
Raters do not expect your responses to be perfect, and even high-scoring responses may contain occasional errors. Your pronunciation does not need to sound like that of a native English speaker. The raters are listening for the effectiveness of your communication and your ability to accomplish the tasks you are given.
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