發(fā)布時間： 2016年03月09日
完形填空
1、The First Bicycle The history of the bicycle goes back more than 200 years. In 1791, Count de Sivrac __1__ onlookers in a park in Paris as he showed off his two-wheeled invention, a machine called the celeriferé. It was basically an __2__ version of a children‘s toy which had been in __3__ for many years. Sivrac's "celeriferé" had a wooden frame, made in the __4__ of a horse, which was mounted on a wheel at either end. To ride it, you sat on a small seat, just like a modem bicycle, and pushed __5__ against the __6__ with your legs—there were no pedals. It was impossible to steer a celeriferé and it had no brakes, but despite these problems the invention very much __7__ to the fashionable young men of Paris. Soon they were __8__ races up and down the streets. Minor __9__ were common as riders attempted a final burst of __10__. Controlling the machine was difficult, as the only way to change __11__ was to pull up the front of the "celeriferé" and __12__ it round while the front wheel was __13__ in the air. "Celeriferés" were not popular for long, however, as the __14__ of no springs, no steering and rough roads made riding them very uncomfortable. Even so, the wooden celeriferé was the __15__ of the modem bicycle.
1、
A.increased
B.enormous
C.extended
D.enlarged
2、
A.fast
B.deeply
C.heavily
D.hard
3、
A.surface
B.ground
C.earth
D.floor
4、
A.attracted
B.appealed
C.took
D.called
5、
A.going
B.getting
C.holding
D.making
6、
A.wounds
B.trips
C.injuries
D.breaks
7、
A.velocity
B.energy
C.pace
D.speed
8、
A.direction
B.route
C.heading
D.way
9、
A.ro11
B.drive
C.turn
D.revolve
10、
A.delighted
B.cheered
C.appreciated
D.overjoyed
11、
A.use
B.play
C.operation
D.service
12、
A.resemblance
B.shape
C.body
D.appearance
13、
A.cycling
B.circling
C.winding
D.spinning
14、
A.mixture
B.link
C.combination
D.union
15、
A.origin
B.design
C.model
D.introduction
答案解析：
1、【正確答案】 D【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“它基本上是一個放大版的兒童玩具”，選enlarged.
2、【正確答案】 D【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思， 選D，hard修飾pushed，艱難地驅動。
3、【正確答案】 B【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，選B，against the ground在地上。
4、【正確答案】 B【答案解析】 appeal to對……有吸引力，固定搭配。
5、【正確答案】 C【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，選C，hold races舉行比賽。
6、【正確答案】 C【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“小傷是常見的”，選injuries.
7、【正確答案】 D【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“騎車的人試著做速度的最后沖刺”，選speed速度。
8、【正確答案】 A【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“唯一的想要改變方向的辦法是……”，選direction方向。
9、【正確答案】 C【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“使它轉圈”，選turn使旋轉。
10、【正確答案】 A【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“Count de Sivrac使圍觀者興奮”，選delighted.
11、【正確答案】 A【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“已經被使用了很多年了”，選A，be in use固定搭配。
12、【正確答案】 B【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“以馬的形狀制造”，選shape形狀。
13、【正確答案】 D【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“前輪在空中旋轉”，選spinning旋轉。
14、【正確答案】 C【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“結合沒有彈簧，沒有駕駛盤和路面不平（這三個原因）使騎它們非常的不舒服”，選combination結合。
15、【正確答案】 A【答案解析】 根據(jù)文章意思，“現(xiàn)代自行車的起源”，選origin起源。
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